Some rocks contain carbonate minerals and the acid test can be used to help identify them.
Why does marble react to hydrochloric acid.
When sulfurous sulfuric and nitric acids in polluted air and rain react with the calcite in marble and limestone the calcite dissolves.
Limestone dolostone and marble.
Calcium carbonate is dissolved by hydrochloric acid thereby forming gaseous carbon dioxide.
Being alkaline it reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce calcium chloride water and carbon dioxide.
This compound consists of the carbonate ion co3 which has a negative charge of 2 and the calcium ion which has a positive charge of 2.
It will produce a very weak fizz when a drop of cold hydrochloric.
Drop a small amount of dilute hydrochloric acid on an area of your sample that has been scratched by a nail.
Why would marble rock react with hydrochloric acid marble is made from calcium carbonate.
1question marble chips calcium carbonate react with hydrochloric acid in an exothermicreaction calcium carbonate hydrochloric acid calcium chloride water carbon dioxidewhen excess marble chips are added to dilute hydrochloric acid the rate of the reaction startsoff fast then gets slower until the reaction stops why does the reaction rate get slower a.
An investigation into how changing one variable influences the rate of reaction between marble chips and dilute hydrochloric acid planning section when dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with marble chips the following reactions occurs.
Marble is made from an ionic compound called calcium carbonate with the chemical formula caco3.
In exposed areas of buildings and statues we see roughened surfaces removal of material and loss of carved details.
Marble reaction with hydrochloric acid.
The acid test on rocks.
Limestone is composed almost entirely of calcite and will produce a vigorous fizz with a drop of hydrochloric acid.
Caco3 2hcl h2o co2 this is the reaction we will be investigating.
Stone surface material may be lost all over or only in spots that are more reactive.
Hydrochloric acid to react with the marble chips independent variable marble chips to react with the acid dependent variable stopwatch to accurately time the experiment spatula to handle the marble chips measuring cylinder to precisely measure out different concentrations of hydryochloric acid electric balance to measure the mass g of the marble chips bung.
Powdered marble reacts with hydrochloric acid to release bubbles of carbon dioxide gas.
Dolostone is a rock composed of almost entirely of dolomite.
Click each image to see positive and negative results of the acid test.