Why Does Too Much Grain Cause Laminitis

Many experts agree that grain overload and the changes it causes in the hindgut trigger laminitis.

Why does too much grain cause laminitis.

It s called equine metabolic syndrome or ems and it leaves tissues less sensitive to insulin which in turn causes the pancreas to produce more of this vital hormone. Eating too much cereal based compound feed especially if highly molassed. All these situations will result in an overload of soluble carbohydrate into the hindgut which will cause an imbalance in the resident microbial population. However future episodes can be prevented by identifying the cause.

Although laminitis occurs in the feet the underlying cause is often a disturbance elsewhere in the horse s body. A horse bingeing on grain is always a cause for concern but with a plan and veterinary assistance horse owners can help to keep ill effects of equine overeating to a minimum. Management of the acute signs of laminitis is the same regardless of cause. To treat effectively we need to work out what is causing the problem first.

Laminitis in horses can be caused by a number of things the most common being grain overload followed closely by the ingestion of too much green grass and sudden feed changes. The causes vary and may include the following. Soaking can cause nutrient and even dry matter loss which is important for laminitis prone horses and or those in a weight loss program. One dangerous disease that often results from ems is laminitis also known as founder.

Exactly how these hindgut changes cause a restriction in blood supply and inflammation of the laminae in the hoof remains unknown. Eating too much cereal either in one feed or in successive feeds. Most popular putting weight on a skinny horse 204 010. Laminitis is a clinical sign of a more far reaching disease process or overload problem.

Other causes are the horse being ridden too hard especially in an over weight or out of condition horse. What we do know is that through smart management you can reduce the risk of grain overload in your horses. Horses that are over the age of 10 easy keepers overweight or cresty necked seem especially vulnerable to grass founder and should be the focus of founder prevention. Digestive upsets due to grain overload such as excess grain fruit or snacks or abrupt changes in diet.

They can develop a condition very similar to type ii diabetes.